How to explain Bitcoin Whitepaper to a 8 year old kid - Part 5

2025

Incentive - Why miners work so hard and stay honest

Every time a miner finishes a new block, they get to write a special transaction at the top. This creates new coins out of thin air — and gives them directly to the miner. Thats how new bitcoins are born!

Like Gold Mining

Mining Bitcoin is like digging for gold. Gold miners use shovels and energy to find gold in the ground. Bitcoin miners use CPUs and electricity to find new bitcoins in the blockchain.

Transaction Fees Too!

Besides new coins, miners also earn fees from every transaction in their block. So each block reward = new coins + transaction fees.

Reclaiming Disk Space

Every time miners add a new block, the blockchain gets bigger. Satoshi invented a clever shortcut using Merkle Trees. Old transactions can be trimmed away and just keep the root hash — saving tons of space!

In short:

P.S. The content was assisted by AI

← Back to all posts